Join our Discord Server
Ajeet Raina Ajeet Singh Raina is a former Docker Captain, Community Leader and Distinguished Arm Ambassador. He is a founder of Collabnix blogging site and has authored more than 700+ blogs on Docker, Kubernetes and Cloud-Native Technology. He runs a community Slack of 9800+ members and discord server close to 2600+ members. You can follow him on Twitter(@ajeetsraina).

Introducing new RexRay 0.8 with Docker 17.03 Managed Plugin System for Persistent Storage on Cloud Platforms

2 min read

DellEMC Rex-Ray 0.8 Final Release was announced last week. Graduated as top-level project within {code} community, RexRay 0.8 release has been considered as one of the largest releases till date. The new release introduced support for long lists of new storage platforms like S3FS, EBS, EFS, GCEPD & ScaleIO shown below:

rexray010

Public cloud storage is one of the fastest growing sector in storage with leaders like Amazon AWS, Google Cloud Storage and Microsoft Azure. With the release of RexRay 0.8, {code} community took the right approach in targeting the first community-contributed driver starting with Amazon EFS driver and then quickly adding additional community-contributed drivers like Digital Ocean, FittedCloud, Google Cloud Engine (GCEPD) & Microsoft Azure Unmanaged Disk driver.

Introducing New Docker 17.03 Volume Plugin System

With Docker 17.03 release, a new managed plugin system has been introduced. This is quite different from the old Docker plugin system. Plugins are now distributed as Docker images and can be hosted on Docker Hub or on a private registry.A volume plugin enables Docker volumes to persist across multiple Docker hosts.

rex01

In case you are very new to Docker Plugins, they basically extend Docker’s functionality.  A plugin is a process running on the same or a different host as the docker daemon, which registers itself by placing a file on the same docker host in one of the plugin directories described either as a.sock files( UNIX domain sockets placed under /run/docker/plugins), .spec files( text files containing a URL, such as unix:///other.sock or tcp://localhost:8080 placed under /etc/docker/plugins or /usr/lib/docker/plugins)or.json files ( text files containing a full json specification for the plugin placed under /etc/docker/plugin). You can refer this in case you want to develop your own Docker Volume Plugin.

Running RexRay inside Docker container

Yes, you read it correct ! With the introduction of Docker 17.03 New Plugin Managed System, you can now run RexRay inside Docker container flawlessly. Rex-Ray Volume Plugin is written in Go and provides advanced storage functionality for many platforms including VirtualBox, EC2, Google Compute Engine, OpenStack, and EMC.

You can list out available Docker Volume Plugin for various storage platforms using docker search rexray as shown below:

rexray_plugin2

Let us test-drive RexRay Volume Plugin for Swarm Mode cluster for the first time. I have 4-node Swarm Mode cluster running on Google Cloud Platform as shown below:

rex1

Verify that all the cluster nodes are running the latest 17.03.0-ce (Community Edition).

Installing the RexRay Volume plugin is just one-liner command:

rexray_plugininstallation

 

You can inspect the Rex-Ray Volume plugin using docker plugin inspect command:

rexray_inspect    rexray_inspect22

It’s time to create a volume using docker volume create utility :

$sudo docker volume create –driver rexray/gcepd –name storage1 –opt=size=32

rexray_volume1

You can verify if it is visible under GCE Console window:

RexRay_GCE

Let us try running few application which uses RexRay volume plugin as shown:

{code}==>docker run -dit –name mydb -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=wordpress -e MYSQL_USER=wordpress -e MYSQL_PASSWORD:wordpress –volume-driver=rexray/gcepd -v dbdata:/var/lib/mysql mysql:5.7

Verify that MySQL service is up and running using docker logs <container-id> command as shown below:

dbdata1

By now, we should be able to see new volume called “dbdata” created and shown under docker volume ls command:

rexray_dbdata

Under GCE console, it should get displayed too:

dbdata_gce

Using Rex-Ray Volume Plugin under Docker 17.03 Swarm Mode

This is the most interesting section of this blog post. RexRay volume plugin worked great for us till now, especially for a single Docker host running multiple number of services.But what if I want to enable RexRay Volume to persist across multiple Docker Hosts(Swarm Mode cluster)? Yes, there is one possible way to achieve this – using Swarm Executor. It executes docker command across the swarm cluster. Credits to Madhu Venugopal @ Docker Team for assisting me testing with this tool.

swarmexec_1

Please remember that this is UNOFFICIAL way of achieving Volume Plugin implementation across swarm cluster.  I found this tool really cool and hope that it gets integrated within Docker official repository.

First, we need to clone this repository:

$git clone https://github.com/mavenugo/swarm-exec

Run the below command to push the plugin across the swarm cluster:

$cd swarm-exec

$./swarm-exec.sh docker plugin install –grant-all-permissions rexray/gcepd GCEPD_TAG=rexray

swarm_exec01

First, let’s quickly  verify the plugin on the master node  as shown below:

swarm_exec2

While verifying it on the worker nodes:

swarm_exec3

rexray_gce11

The docker volume inspect <volname> should display this particular volume as rexray volume driver as shown below:

rexray_gce222

Creating a MySQL service which uses Rex-Ray volume under Swarm Mode cluster:

up_service

Verifying that the service is up and running:

rexray_100

To conclude, the new version of RexRay looks promising and brings support for various Cloud storage platform. It continues to be leading open source container orchestration engine and now with inclusion of Docker 17.03 Managed Plugin architecture, it will definitely reduce the pain for implementing persistent storage solution.

Have Queries? Join https://launchpass.com/collabnix

Ajeet Raina Ajeet Singh Raina is a former Docker Captain, Community Leader and Distinguished Arm Ambassador. He is a founder of Collabnix blogging site and has authored more than 700+ blogs on Docker, Kubernetes and Cloud-Native Technology. He runs a community Slack of 9800+ members and discord server close to 2600+ members. You can follow him on Twitter(@ajeetsraina).
Join our Discord Server